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# Storm Shadow maker MBDA signs on to develop Ukraine's Neptune-2 cruise missile
- URL: https://www.battlepolicy.com/storm-shadow-maker-mbda-signs-on-to-develop-ukraines-neptune-2-cruise-missile/
- Published: 2026-06-17T15:08:00.000Z
- Updated: 2026-08-10T12:37:30.000Z
- Description: Europe's largest missile house is co-developing a sovereign Ukrainian deep-strike weapon, not donating range-capped Western stock, a shift in how the continent arms Kyiv.
- Author: Marcus Schuler
- Tags: Ukraine, Europe, #daily-brief, mbda, Luch Design Bureau, Neptune-2, Storm Shadow

*Europe's largest missile maker will help build a Ukrainian deep-strike missile rather than donate a Western one, the second such MBDA-Kyiv deal this month.*

MBDA, the pan-European maker of the [Storm Shadow](https://www.battlepolicy.com/storm-shadow/) cruise missile, signed a memorandum of understanding with Ukraine's state Luch Design Bureau to jointly develop the Neptune-2 cruise missile, [MBDA](https://www.mbda-systems.com/mbda-develop-neptune2-cruise-missile-luch?ref=battlepolicy.com) announced June 16.

Luch built the original [R-360 Neptune](https://www.battlepolicy.com/r-360-neptune/), the anti-ship missile that sank the cruiser Moskva in April 2022\. That round carried a 150-kilogram warhead about 280 kilometers. The land-attack "Long Neptune" now in service reaches a reported 1,000 kilometers with a 260-kilogram warhead, [Militarnyi](https://militarnyi.com/en/news/mbda-ukraine-new-neptune-2-cruise-missile/?ref=battlepolicy.com) wrote. Neptunes struck weapons storage in Sevastopol on June 11 and disabled two units at the Novoshakhtinsk refinery in Russia's Rostov region on the night of May 31, per [Liga.net](https://biz.liga.net/en/other-industries/news/mbda-and-kb-luch-to-develop-neptune-2-long-range-strike-system?ref=battlepolicy.com).

The MoU sets no specifications for the Neptune-2 and funds no production. MBDA and Luch will "pursue disruptive innovation to develop the deep strike capability for Neptune-2," the company said. MBDA is jointly owned by Airbus, BAE Systems, and Leonardo. Ukraine already fires its Storm Shadow.

A co-developed missile sidesteps the range limits and political conditions on donated ATACMS and Storm Shadow. Ukraine keeps the design; MBDA gains combat-tested intellectual property and a wartime production line. The company signed a separate MoU with Ukrainian Armor on deep-strike and counter-drone systems on June 10.

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Whether the memorandum becomes a funded, specified program is the next marker. Luch built the original Neptune for about $36 million, General Serhiy Kryvonos has said. Its missiles already reach Russian refineries.

Frequently Asked Questions

What did MBDA and Luch agree to? 

MBDA and Ukraine's state Luch Design Bureau signed a memorandum of understanding to jointly develop the Neptune-2 cruise missile, MBDA announced on June 16\. The two said they would "pursue disruptive innovation to develop the deep strike capability for Neptune-2."

What is the Neptune missile? 

The R-360 Neptune is a Ukrainian cruise missile built by Luch. It began as an anti-ship weapon and sank the Russian cruiser Moskva in April 2022.

How far does the Neptune reach? 

The original anti-ship version carried a 150-kilogram warhead about 280 kilometers. The land-attack "Long Neptune" now in service reaches a reported 1,000 kilometers with a 260-kilogram warhead, per Militarnyi.

Does the deal commit any production? 

No. The memorandum sets no specifications for the Neptune-2 and funds no production. It is a co-development understanding rather than a manufacturing contract.

Why does the partnership matter? 

A co-developed Ukrainian missile sidesteps the range limits and political conditions attached to donated ATACMS and Storm Shadow. It follows a separate June 10 MBDA memorandum with Ukrainian Armor on deep-strike and counter-drone systems.

AI-generated summary, reviewed by an editor. [More on our AI guidelines](https://www.battlepolicy.com/ai-guidelines/).