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Lexicon · USA

AH-1Z Viper

The Bell AH-1Z Viper ("Zulu Cobra") is the US Marine Corps' marinized attack helicopter — a twin-engine, tandem-seat platform built for close air support, armed escort, and anti-armor missions from amphibious shipping and expeditionary airfields.

AH-1Z Viper
FIG.01 · USA Image - AH-1Z Viper. Photo by Acroterion, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
The US Marine Corps’ marinized attack helicopter — a twin-engine, tandem-seat “Zulu Cobra” that delivers heavy fires from the sea and forms the rotary-wing backbone of Marine Air-Ground Task Force expeditionary operations.

Overview

The Bell AH-1Z Viper is the current attack helicopter of the United States Marine Corps. Developed as part of the H-1 upgrade program alongside the UH-1Y Venom utility helicopter, the AH-1Z replaced the legacy AH-1W SuperCobra with a modernised, 84-percent-common airframe that simplifies shipboard logistics and sustainment. Fielded entirely by USMC light-attack helicopter squadrons and a small number of foreign operators, the Viper provides close air support, armed escort, anti-armor fires, and armed reconnaissance for expeditionary forces operating from amphibious ships or austere forward bases.

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