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Lexicon · Russia

Msta-B

The 2A65 Msta-B is a Soviet-era 152 mm towed gun-howitzer that entered service in 1987 and remains the backbone of Russian divisional artillery — now heavily committed in Ukraine, where its towed configuration leaves it acutely exposed to drone-cued counter-battery.

Msta-B
FIG.01 · Russia Image - Msta-B. Photo by One half 3544, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.
The 2A65 Msta-B is a Soviet-designed 152 mm towed gun-howitzer — the divisional workhorse of Russian artillery since 1987, now fighting a drone-saturated war in Ukraine that its manual, towed configuration was never built to survive.

Overview

The 2A65 Msta-B (GRAU index 2A65; "B" for Buksiruyemaya, towed) is a 152.4 mm towed gun-howitzer developed in the late Soviet period as the modern towed counterpart to the 2S19 Msta-S self-propelled system. It equips Russian motor-rifle and artillery brigades for general-support indirect fire and, alongside large numbers of older pieces drawn from storage, has formed the quantitative backbone of Russian tube artillery throughout the war in Ukraine. The type has no NATO reporting name, though some Western reference tables use the placeholder "M1987." As a towed system reliant on a six-to-ten-person crew and a manual firing cycle, the Msta-B embodies the vulnerability of unarmoured, slow-to-displace artillery in an environment saturated with reconnaissance drones and loitering munitions.

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