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Lexicon · Russia

RPK-74

The RPK-74, the squad-level light machine gun of the AK-74 family, has provided sustained automatic fire for Russian and allied infantry since the 1970s. Featuring a heavier barrel, bipod, and 45-round magazine, it remains in widespread front-line service.

RPK-74
FIG.01 · Russia Image - RPK-74. Photo by Unknown author, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.
The standard Soviet/Russian 5.45×39mm light machine gun, derived from the AK-74 assault rifle, providing squad-level sustained automatic fire since 1974.

Overview

The RPK-74 (GRAU index 6P18) is the standard squad automatic weapon of the Soviet and Russian infantry, chambered for the 5.45×39mm intermediate cartridge. It is a magazine-fed, gas-operated light machine gun built on the AK-74 receiver, equipped with a heavier, fixed barrel and an integral bipod. The weapon entered service alongside the AK-74 in 1974 and has since become one of the most widely proliferated light machine guns in the world, remaining in front-line use by Russian and numerous former Soviet-aligned forces.

🔒 The full RPK-74 file is for BattlePolicy Pro members. Below the line: development history, design and capabilities, variants, the combat record, advantages and limitations, comparable systems, outlook, the full specifications table, our sourcing, and the analyst assessment — procurement, suppliers and the BattlePolicy verdict. Unlock the full file with BattlePolicy Pro →

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  • Development
  • Design & capabilities
  • Variants
  • Combat record / operational use
  • Advantages
  • Drawbacks / limitations
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  • Key specifications
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  • Analyst Section
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  • Suppliers & related companies
  • Comparable systems — analyst view
  • Analyst note
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