The Wire · live □ GRID-REF 37°47′N 122°25′W
DISPATCH 04/26 · 1 Oct 2026
BattlePolicy
Startup to front line. Strategy to consequence.
Lexicon · Russia

Burevestnik

Russia's experimental nuclear-powered, nuclear-armed cruise missile of claimed unlimited range — designed to evade missile defenses through circuitous low-altitude flight, plagued by a troubled test record and not yet in service.

Burevestnik
FIG.01 · Russia Image - Launch of a 9M730 Burevestnik nuclear-powered cruise missile. Photo by Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
Russia's experimental nuclear-powered, nuclear-armed cruise missile of claimed effectively unlimited range, designed to evade missile defenses through low-altitude, circuitous flight — not yet in service and plagued by a troubled test record.

Overview

The 9M730 Burevestnik ("Storm Petrel"), assigned the NATO reporting name SSC-X-9 Skyfall, is a Russian experimental intercontinental-range cruise missile propelled by a miniature nuclear reactor and armed with a nuclear warhead. It is the only known weapon of its kind — a concept the United States itself proved and abandoned with Project Pluto (1957–1964) over radiological and safety concerns. Publicly unveiled by Vladimir Putin on 1 March 2018 as one of six "super weapons" positioned explicitly as a counter to U.S. missile defense, the Burevestnik has since become one of the most intensely scrutinized — and controversial — strategic systems under development, widely nicknamed the "flying Chernobyl" by critics, according to Wikipedia. It has never entered service and has never been used in combat.

🔒 The full Burevestnik file is for BattlePolicy Pro members. Below the line: development history, design and capabilities, variants, the combat record, advantages and limitations, comparable systems, outlook, the full specifications table, our sourcing, and the analyst assessment — procurement, suppliers and the BattlePolicy verdict. Unlock the full file with BattlePolicy Pro →

Below this point

  • Development
  • Design & capabilities
  • Variants
  • Combat record / operational use
  • Advantages
  • Drawbacks / limitations
  • Counterparts
  • Outlook
  • Key specifications
  • Sources
  • Analyst Section
  • Procurement & contracts
  • Suppliers & related companies
  • Comparable systems — analyst view
  • Analyst note
Related
Russia · LandPro

T-16 Armata recovery vehicle

T-16 Armata recovery vehicle: the 2021 test-institute visit, Army-2023 display, recovery equipment, conflicting crane figures and unresolved delivery record.