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Lexicon · Iran

Fattah-1

Iran's most advanced operational ballistic missile — a solid-propellant MRBM with a powered maneuvering re-entry vehicle, marketed by Tehran as "hypersonic" and combat-tested against Israeli defenses in 2024 and 2025.

Fattah-1
FIG.01 · Iran Image - Fattah missile at its June 2023 unveiling. Photo by Hossein Zohrevand, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.jpg).
Iran's most advanced operational ballistic missile — a solid-propellant medium-range weapon with a powered maneuvering re-entry vehicle, marketed by Tehran as "hypersonic," and the centerpiece of its evolving effort to defeat regional missile defenses.

Overview

The Fattah-1 (Persian فتاح, "conqueror" or "the opener" — a name chosen personally by Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei) is a solid-propellant medium-range ballistic missile with a powered maneuvering re-entry vehicle, fielded by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Aerospace Force. Iran unveiled the weapon in June 2023 and promoted it as its "first hypersonic missile" — a label independent analysts dispute as obscuring more than it illuminates. It is the first Iranian missile designed from the outset to maneuver both inside and outside the atmosphere, using a small solid rocket motor with thrust-vector control in the re-entry vehicle to evade terminal and — Tehran claims — midcourse missile defenses. Debris analysis by independent researchers confirmed its combat use against Israel in 2024, and Iranian state media asserted further Fattah-1 launches in the June 2025 and 2026 escalation cycles.

🔒 The full Fattah-1 file is for BattlePolicy Pro members. Below the line: development history, design and capabilities, variants, the combat record, advantages and limitations, comparable systems, outlook, the full specifications table, our sourcing, and the analyst assessment — procurement, suppliers and the BattlePolicy verdict. Unlock the full file with BattlePolicy Pro →

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  • Development
  • Design & capabilities
  • Variants
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  • Comparable systems — analyst view
  • Analyst note
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