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DISPATCH 03/26 · 11 Sep 2026
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Lexicon · Israel

Trophy APS

Israel’s Trophy (Windbreaker) — the world’s most combat-proven hard-kill active protection system, first to intercept an anti-tank missile in combat, now fielded on Merkava, Abrams, Leopard 2 and Challenger 3.

Trophy APS
FIG.01 · Israel Image - Trophy (Windbreaker) active protection system on a Merkava Mk 4M. Photo by IDF Spokesperson Unit, modification by User:MathKnight, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.jpg).
Israel’s battle-proven hard-kill active protection system — the first to shoot down an anti-tank missile in combat, now protecting armoured fleets from Gaza to Europe.

Overview

Trophy, known in the Israel Defense Forces as Meil Ruach (Windbreaker) and marketed abroad as Trophy HV, MV, VPS and LV, is a hard-kill active protection system (APS) developed by Rafael Advanced Defense Systems with Elta radar technology. The system detects, tracks and defeats incoming chemical-energy anti-armour threats — RPGs, recoilless-rifle projectiles and anti-tank guided missiles — at a safe stand-off distance, while simultaneously locating the shooter and feeding the firing point into the vehicle’s battle-management system. Combat-proven since 2011, Trophy is fielded on the Merkava family, adapted to the M1 Abrams and Leopard 2, and selected for the British Challenger 3, making it the de facto Western APS standard.

🔒 The full Trophy APS file is for BattlePolicy Pro members. Below the line: development history, design and capabilities, variants, the combat record, advantages and limitations, comparable systems, outlook, the full specifications table, our sourcing, and the analyst assessment — procurement, suppliers and the BattlePolicy verdict. Unlock the full file with BattlePolicy Pro →

Below this point

  • Development
  • Design & capabilities
  • Variants
  • Combat record / operational use
  • Advantages
  • Drawbacks / limitations
  • Counterparts
  • Outlook
  • Key specifications
  • Sources
  • Analyst Section
  • Procurement & contracts
  • Suppliers & related companies
  • Comparable systems — analyst view
  • Analyst note
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