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Lexicon · USA

M270 MLRS

The M270 MLRS is a tracked, armored rocket-artillery launcher carrying two interchangeable ammunition pods for guided rockets and longer-range strike missiles.

M270 MLRS
FIG.01 · USA Image - An M270 multiple launch rocket system. Photo by Unknown author, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.
A tracked, armored multiple-launch rocket system that carries two interchangeable ammunition pods for guided rocket artillery and longer-range precision-strike missiles.

Overview

The M270 Multiple Launch Rocket System is a tracked rocket-artillery launcher developed in the United States and fielded from 1983. Its defining feature is a two-pod launcher: twice the ready pod capacity of the wheeled M142 HIMARS. Depending on the loaded munition, an M270 can support battlefield fire missions or longer-range precision strike; its effective weapon range therefore cannot be expressed as a single fixed launcher figure.

The system combines an armored crew compartment and tracked cross-country mobility with a larger ready ammunition load than HIMARS. Those characteristics impose corresponding costs in road speed, transportability and tracked-vehicle sustainment. The modernized M270A2 is intended to retain the basic launcher concept while introducing updated fire control, automotive components and crew protection. Lockheed Martin describes the current launcher as compatible with GMLRS, extended-range GMLRS, ATACMS and Precision Strike Missile family loads.

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