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Lexicon · USA

F-22 Raptor

The world's first operational fifth-generation fighter — an all-aspect stealth, supercruise, thrust-vectoring air-dominance jet that remains the US Air Force's premier air-superiority asset, from the 2014 ISIS debut to the 2023 spy-balloon kill and the 2025–26 Iran crisis.

F-22 Raptor
FIG.01 · USA Image - U.S. Air Force F-22 Raptor in flight. Photo by F-22_Raptor.JPG: Master Sgt. Andy Dunaway, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.
The world's first operational fifth-generation fighter, combining all-aspect stealth, supercruise, thrust vectoring and fused sensors — the US Air Force's premier air-superiority asset since 2005, with a combat record that runs from the opening night of the ISIS air war to the 2025–26 stand-off with Iran.

Overview

The Lockheed Martin F-22A Raptor is a single-seat, twin-engine air-dominance fighter built for penetrating counter-air operations against the most advanced surface-to-air systems and opposing fighters of its era. It is the only combat aircraft to combine very-low-observable (stealth) shaping, sustained supersonic cruise without afterburner (supercruise above Mach 1.5), two-dimensional thrust-vectoring nozzles for exceptional high-alpha agility, and an integrated avionics suite that fuses data from its own AESA radar, passive receivers and off-board feeds into a single pilot-centric picture. The US Air Force (USAF) accepted 187 operational jets between 2002 and 2012; with production capped at 195 airframes (including eight test articles), the fleet is both the service's most potent air-superiority weapon and a shrinking, high-demand asset that is only now receiving the mid-life upgrades needed to keep it viable into the 2040s.

🔒 The full F-22 Raptor file is for BattlePolicy Pro members. Below the line: development history, design and capabilities, variants, the combat record, advantages and limitations, comparable systems, outlook, the full specifications table, our sourcing, and the analyst assessment — procurement, suppliers and the BattlePolicy verdict. Unlock the full file with BattlePolicy Pro →

Below this point

  • Development
  • Design & capabilities
  • Variants
  • Combat record / operational use
  • Advantages
  • Drawbacks / limitations
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  • Analyst Section
  • Procurement & contracts
  • Suppliers & related companies
  • Comparable systems — analyst view
  • Analyst note
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